Watch outGold on the bridge is genuine and hallmarked, but priced for the view. The goldsmiths on Via por Santa Maria and Borgo Santi Apostoli behind it sell comparable work for noticeably less.
Best time: Stalls daily 09:00–19:00; Mercato Centrale food hall until midnight
Cost: Budget–Mid
Watch out'Genuine Italian leather' on the outdoor stalls is frequently split leather or bonded, imported and finished in Italy. Real full-grain leather has visible pores and an uneven back; ask to see the underside and check for a Vera Pelle stamp with a maker's name.
Best time: Monday to Friday 09:00–18:00; some close for lunch
Cost: Mid–Luxury
Tip: This is where Florentine craft actually happens. Marbled paper and hand-bound notebooks here are made on the premises, unlike the versions sold near the Duomo.