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Barcelona, Spain

Traditions and customs in Barcelona

5 customs and traditions in Barcelona — what they are, and how to take part without causing offence.

Last updated 2026-08-08

1. Castells

Castells
Photo: Catalaalatac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Human towers up to ten levels high, built by teams at festivals — a Catalan tradition on the UNESCO list.

2. Sardana dancing

Sardana dancing
Photo: Alan Mayers · CC BY-SA 2.0 · source

The Catalan circle dance performed to a cobla band outside the cathedral on weekends.

3. La Mercè festival

La Mercè festival
Photo: Montse Torres · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

The city's September festival with castells, correfocs of fire-running devils, and giant figures.

4. Vermut hour

Vermut hour
Photo: Hert Niks · Pexels License · source

Vermouth on tap with a siphon of soda and an olive, before Sunday lunch.

5. Sant Jordi

Sant Jordi
Photo: Carles Paredes · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

On 23 April the streets fill with book and rose stalls — a book for a rose, exchanged between people.

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