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São Paulo, Brazil

Rules to follow in São Paulo

3 laws, restrictions, and customs in São Paulo that travellers often break without knowing — and the fines or consequences that follow.

Last updated 2026-08-09

1. Do not resist a robbery — comply and report afterwards

Street robbery ('arrastão') and express kidnapping occur in major cities, particularly at night. Armed robbers typically demand your phone and cash. Resistance significantly increases the risk of violence.

2. Avoid wandering into favelas without a guided tour

Some favelas (informal communities) are controlled by drug factions and can be extremely dangerous for strangers. Even nearby safe areas can feel threatening at night. Tourists have been caught in crossfire.

3. Always carry ID or a certified copy of your passport

Brazilian law requires all people on the street to carry government-issued photo ID. Police can stop and detain anyone who cannot produce ID. A certified copy of your passport is generally accepted.

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